• The exocytosis promotion is triggered

  2022-02-28

  

  The LCQ-908 promotion is triggered upon the binding of Ca2+ to the C2 domains of two key protein groups, i.e. complexin and certain synaptogamins (Lai et al., 2017; Rizo and Xu, 2015). The first step of the vesicle fusion is the priming of the secretory vesicles, involved at the switching from clos

• Interestingly hSMC displayed a similar morphological respons

  2022-02-28

  

  Interestingly, hSMC displayed a similar morphological response to ET-1 as CHOETA. This dramatic lowering of normalized cell index in hSMC mimics ET-1 induced smooth muscle contraction. Earlier studies have shown that stress-fiber formations in CHOETA are mediated by Gq/PLC and G12 and in CHOETB by G

• To date the crystal structures of HIV IN complexed

  2022-02-28

  

  To date, the crystal structures of HIV-1 IN complexed with ligands and related proteins could help us in studying the interactions between the inhibitors and IN. Until now, 114 co-crystal structures of HIV-1 IN with small molecular ligands 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34,

• The strict control of Spi expression

  2022-02-28

  

  The strict control of Spi1 expression is critical for proper myeloid cell fate determination, and genetic or epigenetic changes in the Spi1 gene frequently contribute to the leukemogenesis in mice and human. It is has been shown that Spi1 expression is frequently downregulated in human AML patients

• IBs had a clear vesicular ultrastructure suggesting that

  2022-02-26

  

  IBs had a clear vesicular ultrastructure, suggesting that a large part of the iron-containing mitochondrial remnants might be cleared via normal autophagy processes during final reticulocyte maturation [21]. IB formation was followed by characteristic changes in RBC morphology, with irregularly shap

• The galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae

  2022-02-26

  

  The β-galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae is a monomeric enzyme of 113 kDa [58] that has been widely used in GOS synthesis [49,53,[59], [60], [61]], exhibiting a high activity of lactose transgalactosylation [62]. Different immobilization methods have been used for the synthesis of lactose-derived

• Encouraged by the observation obtained from

  2022-02-26

  

  Encouraged by the observation obtained from region A, we selected the structure of 1 as the next template to successively pursue the SAR on regions B-D of 1 (lower side of Fig. 2). Next, we turned attention to the external aromatic ring of 1 to verify the impact on the antagonistic activity and prep

• MMV s distinct mode of inhibition addresses key

  2022-02-26

  

  MMV019313's distinct mode of inhibition addresses key impediments in the development of PfFPPS/GGPPS inhibitors as antimalarial drugs. First, it is the first non-bisphosphonate inhibitor of Plasmodium FPPS/GGPPS with drug-like physicochemical properties satisfying the “Rule of 5” (Van Voorhis et al.

• Focal adhesion kinase Fakir et al also

  2022-02-26

  

  Focal adhesion kinase (Fakir et al., 2006), also known as non-receptor tyrosine kinase (PTK2), is a 125-kDa protein that regulates cell migration, adhesion, proliferation, and survival (Tavora et al., 2014; Yang et al., 2016; Tian et al., 2017). Many studies have observed FAK overexpression and/or h

• Our data show that oxidative stress high levels of

  2022-02-26

  

  Our data show that oxidative stress (high levels of ROS) suppresses the process of lysosomal exocytosis, which would be predicted to impair the expulsion of toxic compounds from cells. Therefore, we propose that ROS have a biphasic effect on the lysosomal clearance: consistent with their role as a s

• To efficiently develop bioactive ligands even

  2022-02-26

  

  To efficiently develop bioactive ligands even if the structural information of the target protein is unknown, we have presented a three-dimensional structural diversity-oriented strategy based on structural properties of a chiral cyclopropane. Our strategy has allowed us to design and synthesize a s

• Of the many thousands of mutations analyzed in tracheal

  2022-02-26

  

  Of the many thousands of mutations analyzed in tracheal terminal cells, less than a handful affect tube morphology specifically in the transition zone (Baer et al., 2007, Beitel and Krasnow, 2000, Förster et al., 2010, Ghabrial et al., 2011, Myat et al., 2005, Ruiz et al., 2012, Samakovlis et al., 1

• Nuclear factor erythroid like NFE L hereafter NRF

  2022-02-26

  

  Nuclear factor erythroid 2-like-2 (NFE2L2; hereafter NRF2) plays a crucial role in the basal and inducible expressions of multiple cytoprotective genes in response to electrophilic and oxidative stress [23]. The cytosolic actin-binding protein Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1) primarily re

• Furthermore we also found that both activation of

  2022-02-25

  

  Furthermore, we also found that both activation of oncogenes and inactivation of tumor suppressor genes occurred in HBV oval cells, which showed opposite pattern in HBV hepatocytes. These genes might take part in neoplastic transformation of oval cells induced by HBV regarding the multipotent role o

• Further SAR was explored with the imidazole series to

  2022-02-25

  

  Further SAR was explored with the imidazole series to achieve better enzyme inhibition activity (). In comparison to published earlier, replacing the amide with sulfonamide and reverse sulfonamide maintained the GSNOR inhibitory activity. It is clear that exchanging the phenyl ring (, and ) by t

15496 records 509/1034 page Previous Next First page 上5页 506507508509510 下5页 Last page