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Lastly haspin inhibitor was assessed
2022-01-03
Lastly, haspin inhibitor was assessed against a panel of 292 kinases at 10μM. At this high concentration, the methylphenol sale inhibited thirteen kinases, in addition to haspin, ⩾90%., These kinases were CaMK2b, CaMK2d, CDK7-CycH-Mat1, cGK2, CK1d, CLK1, CLK2, DYRK1A, DYRK1B, DYRK3, PASK, PIM1 an
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Selected GSNOR inhibitors were assessed for potential off ta
2022-01-03
Selected GSNOR inhibitors were assessed for potential off-target activity with a panel of 54 transmembrane and soluble receptors, ion channels, and monoamine transporters. Off-target effects were estimated from the percent inhibition of receptor radio-ligand binding in the presence of 10μM of test c
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We first set out to identify the minimum pharmacophore
2022-01-03
We first set out to identify the minimum pharmacophore. Early structure activity relationships (SAR) indicated that the chloro substituents were not required and that the benzisoxazole moiety could be replaced by a number of other groups. A broad survey of “left-hand” hydrophobic moieties was conduc
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Acute in vivo experiments were performed in
2022-01-03
Acute in vivo experiments were performed in normoglycemic 129SVE mice to confirm GPR119 activation and corresponding 5-Methyl-UTP synthesis control. GIP release was utilized as a biomarker for target receptor engagement and plasma GIP levels were measured 45min after oral dosing (). Both 3 and 10mg
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FSH and LH are glycoprotein dimers that are comprised of
2022-01-03
FSH and LH, are glycoprotein dimers that are comprised of two subunits, a common α-subunit (αGSU) and a distinct β-subunit (FSHβ or LHβ, respectively), which determines the biological specificity of the gonadotropins (Ciccone and Kaiser, 2009, Gharib et al., 1990). The nisin of the gonadotropin sub
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An increased sympathetic tone and the hormone glucagon are
2022-01-03
An increased sympathetic tone and the hormone glucagon are the main glucose mobilizing factors [28], [29]. Single-cell transcriptome analysis of human islet cells suggests the expression of Ffar1 not only in β-cells but also in α-cells [30]. Moreover, analysis of rat α-cells indicates that FFAR1 exp
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When PKC was applied alone it
2022-01-03
When PKC19–31 was applied alone, it attenuated the activity run-down following excision. Furthermore, the activity induced by addition of PKC19–31 during PMA treatment in many cases was higher than in controls. Accordingly, in our experimental conditions, the mechanism which underlays channel inhibi
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br Author contributions br Transparency
2022-01-03
Author contributions Transparency document Acknowledgments The financial contributions of the Marie-Curie Action: BIOCONTROL, contract number MCRTN – 33439, the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (projects membraneDNP 12-BSV5-0012, MemPepSyn 14-CE34-0001-01, InMembrane 15-CE11-0017-01 and the
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The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced
2022-01-03
The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six compounds with sufficient activity to warrant the evaluation of kinetic solubility. Despite the improved activity of the series, these compounds remain stalwartly insoluble (), indicating the need for additional chemical modifications which address
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Pharmacological inhibition of PKR seems to
2022-01-03
Pharmacological inhibition of PKR seems to be an interesting strategy for revealing the role of PKR in oxytosis and ferroptosis. The oxindole/imidazole derivative C16 was identified by screening a library of 26 different ATP-binding site-directed inhibitors of varying structure that is more selectiv
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br Results br Discussion Our studies
2022-01-03
Results Discussion Our studies highlight MUFAs as key lipid modulators of both non-apoptotic and apoptotic cell death. Recent studies show that a more mesenchymal phenotype, de-differentiation, and acquired resistance to targeted inhibitors, can all promote a ferroptosis-sensitive cell state (
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In addition the interplay of membrane curvature
2022-01-03
In addition the interplay of membrane curvature induced tension at the fusion pore and 3ma australia induced tension across the PM seems to be a worthwhile target for investigation. The roles of dynamin and myosin II and especially their spatial and temporal dynamics during activity warrant further
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In various models histamine has been shown to induce
2022-01-03
In various models, histamine has been shown to induce chemotaxis. This was first appreciated over 40 years’ ago in studies with eosinophils (Clark et al., 1977). At that time, only histamine H1 and histamine H2 receptors were recognized and studies with ligands to these receptors indicated that neit
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Over the last years numerous
2021-12-31
Over the last 15 years, numerous studies gave insights into sGC activation and binding of activators: Photoaffinity labelling studies with cinaciguat suggested the N-terminus of the β1 subunit as target region for this new drug [17]. Schmidt et al. identified the amino acids tyrosine 135, serine 137
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br Rho family GTPases are molecular switches most
2021-12-31
Rho-family GTPases are molecular switches; most which cycle from an ‘on’ GTP bound state to an ‘off’ GDP bound state, driven by GEFs (guanine nucleotide exchange factors) and GAPs (GTPase-activating proteins) respectively. Association with lipid membranes through a lipid (farnesyl or geranylgerany
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